More than two dozen Olympic medal winners, trainers and other international athletes have endorsed a letter calling for a end to the execution of a boxing champion and trainer, who is on death row in the country.
During increasing worldwide anger over the nation's escalating use of the death penalty as a means of repression, the strongly worded letter censures the authorities's ruling to uphold the death sentence of Mohammad Javad Vafaei Sani.
Vafaei Sani, 30, from Mashhad in north-east Iran, was arrested for participating in countrywide demonstrations in the year 2019 and accused of supporting an dissident organization. He has spent 60 months in prison, where he has been abused and kept in isolation.
“Competition is meant to promote optimism, unity, and courage,” the supporters wrote. “The capital punishment of a champion for his political views is a clear violation on these values and a warning to all sportspeople who attempts to voice opinions.
The statement noted that Vafaei Sani’s circumstances was part of a pattern and underscored the country's history of putting to death sports champions for their views, for example a football captain, captain of the national football team, and Fourouzan Abdi, leader of the national women’s volleyball team. In two thousand twenty, an athlete, a young national competitor, faced the death penalty.
Other endorsers to the appeal include a sailing champion, who led the pioneering female-only team in a global yacht race and was the initial female to earn a prestigious sailing award; the previous leader of the national squad an athlete; and a footballer, who was in the national team for the international competition.
The boxer was detained in March 2020. The allegations against him comprised “causing deterioration on Earth through fire-setting and destruction of state assets”. His ruling has been overturned on two occasions but on October 4 it was confirmed on the latest review. His trial was criticized as “grossly unfair” by advocates and groups.
The urging to prevent the athlete's execution follows a earlier statement to the United Nations official for freedoms, backed by more than a hundred rights specialists and groups, urging intervention to prevent the sports figure's capital punishment.
According to reports, there is an “death penalty surge in the nation, which has attained horrific dimensions”. In two thousand twenty-three, the government put to death at least eight hundred fifty-three people – a 48% surge on 2022. The year before, statistics showed nine hundred seventy-two deaths, marking the peak figure since 2015. In excess of 800 people have been put to death so far in 2025.
Dissidents and dissidents are targets, particularly in the aftermath of the 2022 uprising. Analysts say the regime have employed the death penalty to suppress opposition, instil apprehension among the citizenry and tighten their control on authority.
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